A complaint I have about the traditional
western is that they are often humorless. They take place in a
kill-or-be-killed world where every action taken and every word spoken are
typically dead serious. You won’t find this to be true in the cowboy western at
its beginnings. Owen Wister found room for humor in his fiction, both humor and
comic irony, even while his stories could take up darker turns of plot, like
hanging horse thieves, cruelty to animals, and gun duels at sundown.
There is comedy in other western writers
of the time, too, notably the Wolfville stories of Alfred Henry Lewis, the
fiction of Emerson Hough (Hearts Desire,
1905), Henry Wallace Phillips (Red
Saunders, 1902) and B. M. Bower (Chip
of the Flying U, 1906). Clarence Mulford, with his Hopalong Cassidy stories
even finds fun in the shoot-em-up West, where gunfire and death are the norm on
page after page.
Zane Grey did a lot to change all this. I
cannot speak for all his many novels, but of the ones I’ve read and reviewed
here they were of the dead serious variety, lacking anything that would coax a
chuckle from the reader. Melodrama prevails instead. It’s hero versus villain
until one of them must die.
Given Grey’s phenomenal popular success as a writer of westerns you can argue that he had hit upon a formula that was exactly what readers wanted—a humorless one—though I would question whether Grey actually had the gift for humor. And humor is a gift. Louis L’Amour has had his many fans, but you can also find him following in that same mold with stories set in the West that capitalize on Grey’s dead serious portrayal of it.
Nebraska, cottonwoods |
The best example is the title story, where reality and fiction bump into each other with comic results that reflect on western storytelling all the way back to Ned Buntline and the dime novel. Prosch has particular fun with the possibilities of irony. “What’s irony?” someone asks his hapless hero in one of the stories. “Dumb luck” is his reply, though he has yet to discover that his luck is about to run out.
Western writer John Nesbitt, says all this
much better in his introduction to the book, so I won’t repeat him. What I will
add is that Prosch does us all a favor by loosening the hold that the traditional
sober-sided western has on the imagination of those today who would write it
and read it. His stories remind us that humor mixes just fine with what
otherwise seems deadly serious. One in fact heightens our enjoyment of the
other.
One Against a Gun Horde is currently available
for kindle at amazon.
Further reading/viewing:
Other BITS reviews
Image credits: Ron Scheer
Coming up: Joel McRae, The Gunfight at Dodge City (1959)
For several years I wrote western novels for a dead-author franchise. I chose to make Cotton, the protagonist, a little slow-witted and I included a lot of humor. The result? Scores of Amazon reader reviews shellacking the stories, condemning the whole idea of humor in a western, and assailing the author (me) for his "betrayal" of the dead author's reputation. I sure like a little fun in westerns. John Wayne western films were rich in humor, and so were many other films and stories. I congratulate Mr. Prosch.
ReplyDeleteI totally agree with you about John Wayne in his westerns. He had a great gift for bringing a wry, understated humor to his characters.
DeleteI agree with both you, Richard and Ron. One of the most deadening characteristics of traditional westerns is their humorlessness. Real Westerners had to have fun, or their hard lives would have been just too much to bear. Besides, humor in a serious story highlights the danger the characters face.
DeleteMust be why I love Richard S Wheeler's books!
I just started reading this last night. Only read the first tale but I see what you are saying. Good piece.
ReplyDeleteThere's broader humor sometimes in Grey, mainly among side characters, but thinking back, I see what you mean about the absence of the light touch. Occasionally when reading a heightened moment in his stories (like his dramatic love scenes) I found myself with the unexpected impulse to laugh—definitely not what was intended—not necessarily at the emotion portrayed in the scene but at the ultra-dramatic way it was written.
ReplyDeleteAnd I suppose you could call it ironic that I wrote in a story just yesterday that a character "might not have been able to define irony, but he could feel it."
I have this loaded and waiting to be read.
ReplyDelete